War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER VIII


Author: Leo Tolstoy

Category: Novel


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THE DAY AFTER ROSTOV'S VISIT to Boris, the review took place of the Austrian

and Russian troops, both the reinforcements freshly arrived from Russia and the

troops that had been campaigning with Kutuzov. Both Emperors, the Russian

Emperor with the Tsarevitch, and the Austrian with the archduke, were to assist

at this review of the allied forces, making up together an army of eighty

thousand men. From early morning the troops, all smart and clean, had been

moving about the plain before the fortress. Thousands of legs and bayonets moved

with flags waving, and halted at the word of command, turned and formed at

regular intervals, moving round other similar masses of infantry in different

uniforms. With the rhythmic tramp of hoofs, the smartly dressed cavalry in blue,

and red, and green laced uniforms rode jingling by on black and chestnut and

grey horses, the bandsmen in front covered with embroidery. Between the infantry

and the cavalry the artillery, in a long line of polished, shining cannons

quivering on their carriages, crawled slowly by with their heavy, brazen sound,

and their peculiar smell from the linstocks, and ranged themselves in their

places. Not only the generals in their full parade uniform, wearing scarves and

all their decorations, with waists, portly and slim alike, pinched in to the

uttermost, and red necks squeezed into stiff collars, not only the pomaded,

dandified officers, but every soldier, with his clean, washed, and shaven face,

and weapons polished to the utmost possibility of glitter, every horse rubbed

down till its coat shone like satin, and every hair in its moistened mane lay in

place—all alike felt it no joking matter, felt that something grave and solemn

was going forward. Every general and every soldier was conscious of his own

significance, feeling himself but a grain of sand in that ocean of humanity, and

at the same time was conscious of his might, feeling himself a part of that vast

whole. There had been strenuous exertion and bustle since early morning, and by

ten o'clock everything was in the required order. The rows of soldiers were

standing on the immense plain. The whole army was drawn out in three lines. In

front was the cavalry; behind, the artillery; still further back, the

infantry.



Between each two ranks of soldiery there was as it were a street. The army

was sharply divided into three parts: Kutuzov's army (on the right flank of

which stood the Pavlograd hussars in the front line), the regiments of the line

and the guards that had arrived from Russia, and the Austrian troops. But all

stood in one line, under one command, and in similar order.



Like a wind passing over the leaves, the excited whisper fluttered over the

plain: “They are coming! they are coming!” There was a sound of frightened

voices, and the hurried men's fuss over the last finishing touches ran like a

wave over the troops.



A group came into sight moving towards them from Olmütz in front of them. And

at the same moment, though there had been no wind, a faint breeze fluttered over

the army, and stirred the streamers on the lances, and sent the unfurled flags

flapping against their flagstaffs. It looked as though in this slight movement

the army itself were expressing its joy at the approach of the Emperors. One

voice was heard saying: “Steady!” Then like cocks at sunrise, voices caught up

and repeated the sound in different parts of the plain. And all sank into

silence.



In the deathlike stillness, the only sound was the tramp of hoofs. It was the

Emperors' suite. The Emperors rode towards the flank, and the trumpets of the

first cavalry regiment began playing a march. It seemed as though the sound did

not come from the trumpeters, but that the army itself was naturally giving

forth this music in its delight at the Emperors' approach. Through the music

could be distinctly heard one voice, the genial, youthful voice of the Emperor

Alexander. He uttered some words of greeting, and the first regiment boomed out:

“Hurrah!” with a shout so deafening, so prolonged, so joyful, that the men

themselves felt awestruck at the multitude and force of the mass they made

up.



Rostov, standing in the foremost ranks of Kutuzov's army, which the Tsar

approached first of all, was possessed by the feeling, common to every man in

that army—a feeling of self-oblivion, of proud consciousness of their might and

passionate devotion to the man who was the centre of that solemn ceremony.



He felt that at one word from that man all that vast mass (and he, an

insignificant atom bound up with it) would rush through fire and water, to

crime, to death, or to the grandest heroism, and so he could not but thrill and

tremble at the sight of the man who was the embodiment of that word.



“Hurrah! hurrah! hurrah!” thundered on all sides, and one regiment after

another greeted the Tsar with the strains of the march, then hurrah!…then the

march, and again hurrah! and hurrah! which growing stronger and fuller, blended

into a deafening roar.



Before the Tsar had reached it, each regiment in its speechless immobility

seemed like a lifeless body. But as soon as the Tsar was on a level with it,

each regiment broke into life and noise, which joined with the roar of all the

line, by which the Tsar had passed already. In the terrific, deafening uproar of

those voices, between the square masses of troops, immobile as though turned to

stone, moved carelessly, but symmetrically and freely, some hundreds of men on

horseback, the suite, and in front of them two figures—the Emperors. Upon these

was entirely concentrated the repressed, passionate attention of all that mass

of men.



The handsome, youthful Emperor Alexander, in the uniform of the Horse Guards,

in a triangular hat with the base in front, attracted the greater share of

attention with his pleasant face and sonorous, low voice.



Rostov was standing near the trumpeters, and with his keen eyes he recognised

the Tsar from a distance and watched him approaching. When the Tsar was only

twenty paces away, and Nikolay saw clearly in every detail the handsome, young,

and happy face of the Emperor, he experienced a feeling of tenderness and

ecstasy such as he had never known before. Everything in the Tsar—every feature,

every movement—seemed to him full of charm.



Halting before the Pavlograd regiment, the Tsar said something in French to

the Austrian Emperor and smiled.



Seeing that smile, Rostov unconsciously began to smile himself and felt an

even stronger rush of love for his Emperor. He longed to express his love for

the Tsar in some way. He knew it was impossible, and he wanted to cry. The Tsar

called up the colonel of the regiment and said a few words to him.



“By God! what would happen to me if the Emperor were to address me!” thought

Rostov; “I should die of happiness.”



The Tsar addressed the officers, too.



“All of you, gentlemen” (every word sounded to Rostov like heavenly music),

“I thank you with all my heart.”



How happy Rostov would have been if he could have died on the spot for his

Emperor.



“You have won the flags of St. George and will be worthy of them.”



“Only to die, to die for him!” thought Rostov.



The Tsar said something more which Rostov did not catch, and the soldiers,

straining their lungs, roared “hurrah!”



Rostov, too, bending over in his saddle, shouted with all his might, feeling

he would like to do himself some injury by this shout, if only he could give

full expression to his enthusiasm for the Tsar.



The Tsar stood for several seconds facing the hussars, as though he were

hesitating.



“How could the Emperor hesitate?” Rostov wondered; but then, even that

hesitation seemed to him majestic and enchanting, like all the Tsar did.



The Tsar's hesitation lasted only an instant. The Tsar's foot, in the

narrow-pointed boot of the day, touched the belly of the bay English

thoroughbred he was riding. The Tsar's hand in its white glove gathered up the

reins and he moved off, accompanied by the irregularly heaving sea of adjutants.

Further and further he rode away, stopping at the other regiments, and at last

the white plume of his hat was all that Rostov could see above the suite that

encircled the Emperors.



Among the gentlemen of the suite, Rostov noticed Bolkonsky, sitting his horse

in a slack, indolent pose. Rostov remembered his quarrel with him on the

previous day and his doubt whether he ought or ought not to challenge him. “Of

course, I ought not,” Rostov reflected now.…”And is it worth thinking and

speaking of it at such a moment as the present? At the moment of such a feeling

of love, enthusiasm, and self-sacrifice, what are all our slights and squabbles?

I love every one, I forgive every one at this moment,” thought Rostov.



When the Tsar had made the round of almost all the regiments, the troops

began to file by him in a parade march, and Rostov on Bedouin, which he had

lately bought from Denisov, was the officer at the rear, that is, had to pass

last, alone, and directly in view of the Tsar.



Before he reached the Tsar, Rostov, who was a capital horseman, set spurs

twice to his Bedouin, and succeeded in forcing him into that frantic form of

gallop into which Bedouin always dropped when he was excited. Bending his

foaming nose to his chest, arching his tail, and seeming to skim through the air

without touching the earth, Bedouin, as though he, too, were conscious of the

Tsar's eye upon him, flew by in superb style, with a graceful high action of his

legs.



Rostov himself drew back his legs and drew in his stomach, and feeling

himself all of a piece with his horse, rode by the Tsar with a frowning but

blissful face, looking a regular devil, as Denisov used to say.



“Bravo, Pavlograds!” said the Tsar.



“My God! shouldn't I be happy if he bade me fling myself into fire this

instant,” thought Rostov.



When the review was over, the officers, both of the reinforcements and of

Kutuzov's army, began to gather together in groups. Conversations sprang up

about the honours that had been conferred, about the Austrians and their

uniforms, and their front line, about Bonaparte and the bad time in store for

him now, especially when Essen's corps, too, should arrive, and Prussia should

take our side. But the chief subject of conversation in every circle was the

Emperor Alexander; every word he had uttered, every gesture was described and

expatiated upon with enthusiasm.



There was but one desire in all: under the Emperor's leadership to face the

enemy as soon as possible. Under the command of the Emperor himself they would

not fail to conquer any one whatever: so thought Rostov and most of the officers

after the review.



After the review they all felt more certain of victory than they could have

been after two decisive victories.



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More on This Book:
  1. War And Peace: Book 2 - CHAPTER I
  2. War And Peace: Book 2 - CHAPTER VIII
  3. War And Peace: Book 2 - CHAPTER IV
  4. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER XIX
  5. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER XVIII
  6. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER XVII
  7. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER XVI
  8. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER XV
  9. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER XIV
  10. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER XIII
  11. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER XII
  12. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER XI
  13. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER X
  14. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER IX
  15. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER VII
  16. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER VI
  17. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER V
  18. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER IV
  19. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER III
  20. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER II
  21. War And Peace: Book 3 - CHAPTER I
  22. War And Peace: Book 4 - CHAPTER XVI
  23. War And Peace: Book 4 - CHAPTER XV
  24. War And Peace: Book 4 - CHAPTER XIV
  25. War And Peace: Book 4 - CHAPTER XIII
  26. War And Peace: Book 4 - CHAPTER XII
  27. War And Peace: Book 4 - CHAPTER XI
  28. War And Peace: Book 4 - CHAPTER X
  29. War And Peace: Book 4 - CHAPTER IX
  30. War And Peace: Book 4 - CHAPTER VIII
  31. War And Peace: Book 4 - CHAPTER VII
  32. War And Peace: Book 4 - CHAPTER VI
  33. War And Peace: Book 4 - CHAPTER V
  34. War And Peace: Book 4 - CHAPTER IV
  35. War And Peace: Book 4 - CHAPTER III
  36. War And Peace: Book 4 - CHAPTER II
  37. War And Peace: Book 4 - CHAPTER I
  38. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER XX
  39. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER XIX
  40. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER XVIII
  41. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER XVII
  42. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER XVI
  43. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER XV
  44. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER XIV
  45. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER XIII
  46. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER XII
  47. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER XI
  48. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER X
  49. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER IX
  50. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER VIII
  51. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER VII
  52. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER VI
  53. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER V
  54. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER IV
  55. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER III
  56. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER II
  57. War And Peace: Book 5 - CHAPTER I
  58. War And Peace: Book 6 - CHAPTER XXVI
  59. War And Peace: Book 6 - CHAPTER XXV
  60. War And Peace: Book 6 - CHAPTER XXIII
  61. War And Peace: Book 6 - CHAPTER XXII
  62. War And Peace: Book 6 - CHAPTER XXI
  63. War And Peace: Book 6 - CHAPTER XX
  64. War And Peace: Book 6 - CHAPTER XIX

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